• Calculation of Capital Gains in case of transfer of allotment of unregistered plot at yamuna xprsway

Yamuna expressway authority allotted the residential plots Jewar airport in 2009 whose payment installments of X were finally concluded in 2020. The registration and transfer of possession is still pending. However, authority permits the transfer of allotment of these plots. The circle rates has meanwhile increased from around 4500/- per sq m in 2009 to 17500/- per sq m in 2021. So, if an original allottee X wishes to tranfer the allotment of the plot to Y at the total consideration calculated @ Rs. 4500/- per sq m. even when the govt's present circle rate is Rs. 17500/- per sq m, then:

Q.1 Will there be any capital gain in hands of X vis a vis calculation of Capital Gains tax?
Q. 2 Will tranfer of allotment fall under the heading of transfer of land/property per se (similar to transfer of registered land - for calculation of income tax)?
Q. 3 Will the case of deemed consideration u/s 50C be applicable in this case?
Q. 4 If the case of deemed consideration is applicable, then further when Y sells the plot to Z, what will be the deemed buying price for Y i.e. will it be @ 4500/- or 17500/-?
Q. 5 Please cite all the involved sections with the relevant text and the case laws {Highly appreciable}.
Q. 6 What should be your advice to document the pricing of this transaction (taking the scenario of black & white money into picture).
Asked 4 years ago in Capital Gains Tax

1. Yes, capital gain will still arise as for the purpose of calculation of capital gain, the sales consideration will be considered as higher of actual sales price or circle rate.

 

Further, the difference of circle rate (17500 per sqft) and selling price (4500 per sqft) shall also be taxable in the hands of buyer under section 56.

 

2. Yes.

 

3. Yes.

 

4. Deemed buying price of y will be INR 17500 as Y has already paid tax on the differential.

 

5. There will be a host of case laws on this topic and it will be difficult to reproduce the same.

 

6. Sorry I didn't get the ask here. Request you to take a phone consultation for detailed discussion.

Lakshita Bhandari
CA, Mumbai
5687 Answers
942 Consultations

1. It is an extinguishment of rights in the property which is also treated as capital asset and capital gain will be applicable in the hands of X. However, it is a transfer of long term capital asset, benefit of indexation of cost is available. 

2. As the nature of capital asset is land therefore capital gain provisions in respect to immovable property will be applicable.

3. Yes. 

4. Rs.17,500 per sq.mtr if buyer has paid the same consideration to X or paid tax on difference of 17,500 and 4,500 sq.mtr u/s 56.

5. Section 50C, Section 54F, 54EC is applicable to seller. Section 56 is applicable to buyer. For case laws, you can use search engine google.

6. Sale consideration should be atleast equal to circle rate i.e. Rs.17,500 sq.mtr. Receiving cash more than Rs. 2 lacs will attract equivalent penalty. If the market rate is genuinely less than the circle rate and supported by valuation report then market rate can be considered. As the land is near jewar airport, possibility of market rate less than circle rate is negligible. 

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
5004 Answers
1133 Consultations

- As I am occupied in assignments it is difficult to cover all aspects in a single reply. It is advisable to take phone consultation.    

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
5004 Answers
1133 Consultations

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