- The comparison of the various options depends on the tax outflow from sale of the investments, benefit in the form of tax saving on the interest from housing loan, outflow on the existing housing loan interest rates and increase in housing loan interest rates (which is more likely) and exemptions applicable (if any)
- Assuming your taxable income would remain between Rs. 50 lacs - Rs.1 cr after sale of securities. Assuming tax rate applicable on sale of investments would be 30% alongwith surcharge of 10%. Net effective rate would be 34.32%
- LTCG on equity and MF is taxable @10% without indexation (irrespective of slab rate)
- STCG on equity is taxable @ 15% (irrespective of slab rate)
- STCG on Debt MF is taxable at slab rate (Point of consideration)
- Till 31.03.2023, LTCG on Debt MF is taxable at 20.8% with benefit of cost of indexation . On or after 01.04.2023, it would be treated as STCG and taxable at slab rate. (Point of consideration). Very important
- LTCG on foreign equity is taxable at 20% with benefit of indexation (irrespective of slab rate)
- STCG on foreign equity is taxable at slab rate. It is better to hold them for more than 2 years (Point of consideration)
- Deduction of Interest on housing loan available upto Rs.2 lacs
- You can avail benefit of Section 54F . As the cost of acquisition of house property would be more than the net sale consideration of the securities, entire LTCG would be exempted otherwise proportionately . If you sell the securities in FY 2022-23 then you have to take a decision to buy the property before 31.07.2023 (due date of filing of ITR) otherwise deposit in capital gain account scheme to avail the benefit of exemption u/s 54F and invest within 2 years (for purchase) from the date of sale of securities or 3 years from the date of sale of securities (for construction). From 01.04.2023, benefit of LTCG u/s 54F is limited to Rs. 10Cr.
- Firstly liquidate LTCG securities to avail benefit of section 54F and calculate how much period is left for STCG to get converted to LTCG. You can defer your decision of selling securities in FY 2022-23.
- DTAA benefit - For tax paid in US on foreign securities, you can avail benefit of DTAA in India
- TDS liability - Before payment for the purchase of house property, confirm residential status of the seller and deduct TDS accordingly. If seller is resident deduct TDS@1% otherwise deduct TDS as per section 195
For detailed discussion on financing mix for the purchase of house property, you may opt for phone consultation