• Capital gain/loss on sale of rental Indian house property by US based NRI/OCI

Please clarify the below in regard with income tax filing in India :
(1) I understand that only those expenses which have some kind of paper proof are allowed to add to the cost of house property sold to reduce the capital gains at the time of sale of such property. Can such expenditure be in pure cash payment, or some banking trail is must when such property is being sold after 25 yrs. of purchase and some expenses of improvement were incurred like 20 yrs. ago and some 10 yrs. ago and some at present ?
(2) The payment to mason, carpenter, welder, etc. are usually in cash only and in thousands like Rs.40K or 50K or more. How to record these payments to use at the time of calculating capital gains in future when such property will be sold ?
(3) A USA based NRI/OCI will have to file his ITR (to tax capital gains) in India as well as in the USA when he/she will sell his/her house property located in India. Will the method of calculating capital gains be the same in both ITRs or the final amount of capital gains to be taxed will be the same for each ITR filing in India as well in the USA ?  
(4) What about the kid of such NRI/OCI who went to USA 10 yrs. ago with his/her parents at the age of 8 yrs. old and now OCI there, but he had his/her Aadhar Card & PAN Card while leaving India to USA 10 yrs. ago. As he/she is adult now, should he/she get his/her same Aadhar/PAN card updated now with new picture & fingerprint while visiting to India ?
(5) Are the following two formats on plain white paper ok or need some change for keeping the paper proof of Cash / Net Banking payments incurred on the improvement of above-mentioned house property in above Q. 1 and Q.2 ?  

 CASH RECEIPT VOUCHER 
 Date: 

I ,_______________________________________________have received the Sum
 of Rs._______________________________(_____________________________
_____________) in cash from Mr./ Mrs./Ms._______________________________
for the Payment of___________________________________________________

 
 Prepared By: Signature of Receiver 


 
 RECEIPT VOUCHER
 Date: 

I ,_______________________________________________have received the Sum
 of Rs._______________________________(_____________________________
_____________) in Cash/UPI/Card/Online Transfer/Cheque__________________
 from Mr./ Mrs./Ms._______________________________towards the Payment 
of_______________________
Asked 1 year ago in Income Tax

1. Proofs of cost of improvement done are required to claim expense for calculation of capital gain. If there are no proofs then bank trail can be accepted to a certain extent but it may be subject to litigation. At last without proofs it may be subject to litigation

2. You can record them on vouchers/receipts

3. I think in USA, calculation is different from India. The amount of capital gain would be different but you can take the benefit of double taxation in a country of residence

4. You should update both the records

5. Format is fine. For payments above Rs.5k paste revenue stamp 

 

For detailed discussion you may opt for phone consultation

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
4950 Answers
1105 Consultations

1. It depends on the assessing officer and your CA who will representing you as there is no legal provision on same.

2. If you know it will be a substantial amount you should pay in cheque for their labour and for goods you can pay in cash. Also you can claim it in income tax return and it is a acceptable amount then AO also don't question much.

3. I am unaware about the tax filing method of USA and hence cannot comment on same.

4. Yes he should get updated in PAN as he might not have PAN when he was minor or it was a minor PAN and since he is a non-resident he is not required to get Aadhar.

 

Hope you find the information helpful, if yes do rate if 5 and provide your valuable feedback for my improvement.

Thank you.

Naman Maloo
CA, Jaipur
4292 Answers
101 Consultations

Hi,

Hope you are doing good.

 

Please note the following as regards your queries:

 

1.) The proofs of expenses incurred for acquisition of property or any improvement done thereto are mandatory to claim the same for computing the capital gains, otherwise it has always been a bone of contention and subject to litigation.

 

2.)The expenses paid in cash to mason,labor etc can be recorded in receipts.

 

3.)As regards capital gain taxation you'll have to check the DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) also there are many investment options in India for saving tax on capital gain subject to certain time limits and conditions.

 

4.) I would advice you to update the child's Aadhar and PAN details.

 

5.)You can utilize any of the formats shared above. 

 

Thanks

Chhaya Rajput
CA, Noida
32 Answers
2 Consultations

1&2)  It would be admissible to a certain extent keeping in view the facts of the case

3) Rs.2 lacs for recipient

4)  No

5) Yes

 

For detailed discussion you may opt for phone consultation

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
4950 Answers
1105 Consultations

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